Contemplating this
title, with its possible idiosyncrasy or wit, could be
the key to best relate to the stunning works of this
apparently easygoing world class artist. To set the
stage the visitor is challenged right away to simulate
what it takes to create a temporary sculpture by using
the tools and the visual instruction provided by Erwin
Wurm. For some, just hearing his name pronounced as
“Worm” (the actual English translation of the word) when
encouraged by staff to participate, already adds a
quirky aspect. Worming into a provided garment alone or
with a partner becomes a sculpture. On meeting a
photograph of the “sculpted” chief curator Robin Held
and a colleague we learn how “mass” can imply importance
(and unchecked curatorial dominance). Thoughts may turn
also to obesity as a mark of our time. Originally the
exhibited maquette of a talking car happened to be a
real car transformed into a fetish-like “soft
sculpture”. Its juxtaposition to a simulated monologue
about guns and drugs stirs further associations.
Temporary
quality and mass continue as characteristics
throughout the exhibition and amplify the question about
the direction of present concepts of sculpture, from
photographs to drawings, to actions, to mere thought.
The super size photographs of Wurm’s sculptures invite
an excursion into a world of play with a twist and
underline the absence of the traditional concepts. While
“meaning” (or social comment) may not be uppermost in
the artist’s vocabulary, he sometimes depicts an almost
homogenized world: a young Thai girl with French fries
between her toes in an Asian setting, “people of
importance” sticking their heads through holes in a
fridge or wall (with a cemetery behind it) or making a
head-stand in a bucket. Hotel furniture is attached
upright on walls, straight legs jut out of a high window
at a right angle and the common game of passing an
orange between people, without the use of hands, changes
to a sculpture of a couple “held together” by oranges.
In addition to sculptures of men resting on the toilet
or in a stance phantasizing about nihilism or work the
artist also assumes sculptural poses himself. Wurm did
refer to Adorno and a number of sculptures of
philosophers in his lecture. He also stated that “each
time has its art” - “Jeder Zeit ihre Kunst”, the dictum
of the Vienna Secessionists - that he strives to retain
his independence and especially, that an idea he wants
to explore is of much importance to him. He is known to
have refused financially favorable offers.
Presently, Wurm’s most
widely known work is “House Attack”, an art installation
at Vienna’s world class temple to art, the
Museumquarter. A basic single upside down family house
is precariously attached diagonally at the roof and the
external façade of the Museum of Modern Art as if
falling down. Bloggers hint, that among other things,
this implies that our world is upside down or that our
cities are getting too crowded. The artist provided the
sketch for this oeuvre; the installation was undertaken
and paid for by professionals in the building trade and
the museum. The photograph of it has been featured for
weeks on the front page of the online version of “Die
Presse”, Austria’s leading newspaper. That said, it is
evident that at the core of Wurm’s art is the idea.
I loved the quirky and
fun aspects and liked the challenge of this exhibition
at the Frye.