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Czech Republic's women
“My goal is to make women feel
like a woman and be happy
about it.”
Interview by Martina Law (interview
was conducted early 2005)
Markéta
Štrosová was raised in
Strakonice, Czech Republic.
After graduating from
highschool, she
studied
economy. She worked as a
business consultant in the
past, and is currently
employed by a German company.
She is an active member of
Rovnost Šancí, a
women’s right party in the
Czech Republic.
Markéta
Štrosová is married,
has a daughter
and lives
just
outside
of Prague.
How did you
personally experience the
“Velvet Revolution” in 1989?
In
1989, I was in second year
Grammar School. We lived in a
small town. So, we received
all the information about
Prague and other big cities’
events only gradually. As soon
as we got the information we
went out and informed the
others.
How has life changed for you
ever since 1989?
After graduating from the Faculty of Economics in
Prague I realized that the
market and career
opportunities were comparable
to other European countries.
The opening of the border has
changed the lives of many
Czech people, and I personally
see this as a very, very
positive fact; despite of all
the critical views and
opinions you can hear in our
current democratic system.
When was
Rovnost
Šancí (a women’s rights party)
founded?
What
is its purpose?
The
party was founded
in 2004 and registered in
2005. The main goal is to
increase political
participation of women in
Czech politics as the current
situation is very critical.
There are only 15 percent of
women in the Chamber of
Deputies and only 12 percent
in the Senate. Also, there are
only 3 women ministers out of
17, and unfortunately one of
them already announced this
week that she wants to leave
politics! At the municipal
level the situation
is similar.
The main goals are to empower
women rights. We want women to
have equal positions in their
families as well as in their
professional lives. The
current situation is very
discriminating, and
its negative effects might not
only hurt women but also
their children.
Does
Rovnost Šancí
work together
with women movements in other
countries? If so, what
countries and what movements?
Obviously we have contacted
other women movements and
political parties. We started
with the German party
Hälfte des Himmels. We are
in touch with the chairman
Mrs. Stefanie Berg, and we are
likely to attend some of their
events in Germany in October.
We have also contacted similar
movements in France and Sweden
where the political and
legislative situation
regarding gender attitude is
much stronger then in the
Czech Republic.
Since when have
you been actively involved in
the party
Rovnost Šancí?
Why did you decide to join
them?
I joined the party shortly
after it had been founded. I
have been always interested in
gender problematics, and the
party program addressed me. In
my previous job I worked as a
specialist for acquiring funds
from national and lately
European funds, and I fully
believe I can use my knowledge
and experience in the party.
I have already prepared a
project enabling us to acquire
a grant for gender survey and
other activities that focuses
on every level (regional,
national, etc.)
How were women portrayed in
the Communist society back in
Czechoslovakia??
Communist society created “a
super woman,” someone who must
be able to be good at work by
fulfilling all important
socialistic tasks as well as
taking care of children,
husband and household. They
were not supposed to think
about their own needs and
personal development. Also,
the desire of women to strive
for their own career was
considered an impropriate
desire. If a woman tried to
break this “rule” she was
immediately criticized by the
whole society.
In
what ways do you personally
see women portrayed in today’s
Czech society?
We
are almost at a situation
where women can achieve any
goal they want. They can
study, work, bring up
children, have their own
career, work. What they miss,
though, is the support from
the legislation and state
apparatus to be able to
combine
all these activities together.
There is a lack of part time
jobs, pre-school education
system, manager positions
intended for women. In
addition, there are job
advertisements with
discriminating details looking
for man only, etc.
Why do you see a need to
support women’s interests?
I consider myself as a woman
with a certain professional
experience that I have gained
not only in the Czech
Republic. I have several
realistic concepts how to help
women and how to make this
help work. I believe it is
necessary to share all my
experience, so other women can
benefit from it, too. Through
them the benefits will
eventually affect their
friends, boyfriends, husbands
and children.
What would you like to see
changed for women in the Czech
Republic, but also for women
around the world??
The aim is to give all women a
helping hand to have them
create an adequate background,
deliver all relevant and
important information, help
them to eradicate the barriers
they might have thanks to
their surroundings and help
them to find strength and
confidence to talk openly
about everything they feel,
think, experience or struggle
for. My goal is to make women
feel like a woman and be happy
about it!
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